Risk management is a crucial process that involves the identification, assessment, and control of potential threats that could impact an organization's capital and earnings. These risks can originate from various sources such as financial uncertainties, legal liabilities, strategic management errors, accidents, and natural disasters. With the advent of digitization, IT security threats and data-related risks have gained significant importance, making them a top priority for companies.
Modern risk management plans now encompass comprehensive strategies for identifying and mitigating threats to digital assets. This includes safeguarding proprietary corporate data, protecting customers' personally identifiable information (PII), and preserving intellectual property.